Knowledge and behavior of tourists to Manu National Park, Peru, in relation to Leishmaniasis.
نویسنده
چکیده
BACKGROUND Tourists have been infected with Leishmania braziliensis and the lack of appropriate travel information on the disease has been documented. The aim of this study was to describe the knowledge and behavior of tourists booked on a trip to Manu National Park in Peru in relation to leishmaniasis and its prevention. METHODS The clients of two tour operators in Cusco, Peru, represented the experimental and control group. The experimental group completed a questionnaire after the tour briefing the night before the trip and received the information leaflet. A second questionnaire was completed just before returning from the park. The clients in the control group did not receive the leaflet. RESULTS Three hundred and seventy-three questionnaire pairs were collected (173 experimental, 200 control). Only 24 (6%) of all participants claimed to have heard of leishmaniasis. Of the 92.5% of tourists who read the leaflet, 156 (97.5%) found it informative, although 50 (32.5%) wanted more information. It was suggested that the leaflet should be distributed by tour operators (56.9%), general practitioners/family doctors (49%), and travel agents (47.1%). There was no significant difference in the use of preventive measures between the groups. One-third of the experimental group claimed to have paid more attention to protection due to the information given in the leaflet. CONCLUSIONS There is generally a lack of knowledge on leishmaniasis with a great feeling of need for more and detailed information. Correct and complete information on leishmaniasis should be included in the health advice for travelers to endemic areas.
منابع مشابه
In 1999, an intervention study commenced investigating knowledge and preventive behaviour of tourists to Manu National Park in Peru in relation to leishmaniasis while testing
متن کامل
Residents’ Attitude towards Tourism: A Study on Modhupur National Park and Bangabandhu Jamuna Eco-Park
The aim of this study is to explore the attitude of local residents towards the socio, economic and environmental impact of tourism development in Madhupur and Sirajgonj upozilla of Bangladesh. The number of respondents was 384 and data were collected through a self-centered survey method. A convenience sampling technique was taken to select the sample. Data were collected using both primary an...
متن کاملWillingness to participation of local communities in the conservation of national parks
Removing local communities from lands that they have been exploiting for generations without consultation or adequate compensation can result in retaliation and hostile attitudes toward the objectives of the protected areas.Therefore, this study examines the application of willingness to participate of local communities in the conservation of national parks. For the empirical observations, Iran...
متن کاملAn Overview of Potential Ecotourism Resources and Their Prospects in Valley of Flowers National Park, Uttaranchal, India
Protected areas are major tourism assets for a nation, particularly for developing countries providing sustainable benefit to the local community while funding for the maintenance and rehabilitation of the protected areas themselves. Valley of flowers national park is naturally meant for the conservation and study of western Himalayan flora. It became National park in 1982 and after that livest...
متن کاملIdentifying and analyzing Business Information behavior of Khouzestan Science & Technology Park Companies
Background and purpose: Business Information is among the important sources for companies, especially for those located in Science and Technology Park which intend to launch a technological business and enter the market. To this end, different aspects of business information behavior of the companies need to be investigated. The aim of this article is to study business information behavior of c...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of travel medicine
دوره 9 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2002